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Why This Monster Sighting Was Different

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In 1973, a strange creature reportedly terrorized the small town of Enfield, Illinois. Henry McDaniel claimed he encountered a bizarre, three-legged monster outside his home—and the story quickly became a national sensation. But when sociologists investigated, they discovered something stranger than a monster: how rumors become legends.

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Written and Hosted by: Dr. Emily Zarka

Creative Director: David Schulte

Executive Producer: Amanda Fox

Executive Producer: Dr. Emily Zarka

Producer: Thomas Fernandes

Editor/Animator: P.W. Shelton

Illustrator: Samuel Allan

Executive in Charge (PBS): Maribel Lopez

Director of Programming (PBS): Gabrielle Ewing

Assistant Director of Programming (PBS): John Campbell

Additional Footage: Shutterstock

Music: APM Music

Descriptive Audio & Captions provided by The Described and Captioned Media Program

Produced by Spotzen for PBS Digital Studios.

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Bibliography

Aaron, Joe. “No More Monster reports from Henry.”

Budd, Deena West. The Weiser Field Guide to Cryptozoology: Werewolves, Dragons, Skyfish, Lizard Men, and Other Fascinating Creatures Real and Mysterious. Red Wheel/Weiser, 2010.

Clark, Jerome, and Loren Coleman. “Swamp Slobs Invade.” Fate, July 1974.

“Folks Don’t Believe in Henry’s Monster.” The Monitor, July 22, 1973.

Miller, David L., Kenneth J. Mietus, and Richard A. Mathers. "A critical examination of the social contagion image of collective behavior: The case of the Enfield monster." The Sociological Quarterly, vol. 19, no. 1, 1978, pp. 129-140.

Miller, David L. Introduction to Collective Behavior and Collective Action: Third Edition. Waveland Press, 2013.

Ocker, J. W. The United States of Cryptids: A Tour of American Myths and Monsters. UniteQuirk Books, 2022.

Offutt, Jason. Chasing American Monsters: Over 250 Creatures, Cryptids & Hairy Beasts. Llewellyn Publications, 2019.

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